CyberNotsies, was Banned in Boston
CMUNSON
CMUNSON at aaas.org
Fri Mar 21 11:50:28 EST 1997
Before we get to smug about the demise of the CDA (which I hope happens),
we should beware of back door censorship strategies by those who support
the CDA. If the CDA is overturned will CyberPatrol come off the computers
in the Boston Public Libraries? I think not, if I read current and historic
trends correctly.
The arguments against the CDA involve this contention that there are
existing mechanisms, like censorship software, that will control access by
minors. This can turn out to be a pro-censorship position. Looking ahead
six months to a time when the CDA is overturned we'll probably see more
calls by citizen groups, politicians, and other to install filtering
products in public locations like libraries. If this isn't resisted we will
see widespread censorship happen in our libraries. It won't just be porn
sites that will be banned. One only needs to look at the rise of Nazi
Germany to see how the slippery slope towards widespread censorship will
happen.
First will be calls to ban porn sites. Next will be the Klan and Nazi
sites. After that, sites that contain erotica or profanity will be screened
out. After that sites with non-mainstream viewpoints will get filtered.
Where do we draw the line? We have to advocate freedom of speech for those
with ideas we hate, if not, nobody will be able to talk.
Am I indulging in a rhetorical exercise here? No, I can cite examples of
sites that are being screened by CyberPatrol that aren't pornographic, but
may contain profanity or alternative views. If CyberPatrol is installed on
an Internet computer in a Boston library and all the filters are turned on,
I won't be able to go to the Spunk Archive
<http://www.cwi.nl/cwi/people/Jack.Jansen/spunk/Spunk_Home.html>. Spunk is
an online archive of over 1500 texts and images, which was founded about
the same time at Project Gutenburg. Yes, I have a personal stake in this
because I co-founded Spunk and continue to volunteer my library skills for
them. But that is beside the point. If I then proceed to enter Spunk's new
URL, http://www.spunk.org/, I'll get there. CyberPatrol bans the old URL
but not the new one. Why is the original screened out? (Of course, if folks
from CyberPatrol monitor this list, we can count on the new URL being
blocked).
I've raised this issue with friends who run other web sites. They've
checked to see if their sites are blocked and some of them are discovering
that they've been "banned in Boston." For understandable reasons, they are
pissed. They've resolved to do something about this. So what are librarians
going to do?
What I fear is that if this hysteria over Internet porn in libraries
continues we'll see the installation of censorware products on thousands of
library computers across this country. In a short time, thousands of
interesting sites will "disappear." Spunk will no longer be able to answer
the reference questions we get from students, teachers, and professors.
Does anybody know what ALA or the other library asociations intend to do
about incidents like what has happened in Boston and Florida? Should we
cancel future conventions in Boston if it leaves CyberPatrol in place?
Where do you want to go to today indeed.
Chuck Munson
http://www.geocities.com/SouthBeach/1672/
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