Not just porn filtering
CMUNSON
CMUNSON at aaas.org
Thu May 1 15:55:22 EDT 1997
Jon Knight said:
>The recent discussions on the benefits or otherwise of filtering have
>seemed to concentrate on the topics of pornography and sexuality, both of
>which hit "moral buttons" for some people. However are the filterers
>removing access to other types of material which some people have in the
>past viewed as questionable when found on the Internet? I'm specifically
>thinking of things like drug chemistry, bomb making, locksmithing and
>maybe political/religious views?
Yes, some of the censorware, especially Cyberpatrol, screens out these
things. Yes, there have been actually incidents. Two of the sites I've
been involved with, which contain mostly political content, have been
blocked by CyberPatrol. I've got webmaster friends who have had sites
blocked. CyberPatrol has a filter for "Extremism".
Sadly this has been abused in weird ways. Several sites were blocked
by CyberPatrol because they had information on the infamous "Anarchist
Cookbook," which is a 25-year-old compendium of bomb-making and
drug-making information. Did these sites carry an online version of
the book? No, they had essays AGAINST the Cookbook, saying that it has
dangerously inaccurate information, that is is widely available in
bookstores despite rumors to the contrary, and that is contain
misleading, false, and defaming information about modern anarchism.
CyberPatrol claimed that one of their "temporary researchers", read
underpaid online smut surfers goofed up. When asked by one of the web
sites to be removed from the filter list, CyberPatrol relented after
persistent emails.
This is just one case example of how filters can be malicious, be it
deliberately or accidentally.
>Certainly for the first two in that list I remember getting information
>from both my parent's book collection at home and also the school library
>when I was a child. This was both for school work and for personal
>interest. Neither have turned me into a drug crazed terrorist, but both
>are on touchy subjects in some regions.
Most libraries contain printed information that could be useful to
would-be bomb-makers. Why does a different medium justify all of this
hysteria?
One possibility is that it is part of an ongoing attempt to discredit
non-corporate, non-mainstream information sources which have found the
Internet to be the leg up they need to compete with "reputable"
sources like Reuter, AP, NY Times, Washington Post, etc. I'm involved
with several grassroots Internet projects (print, Tv, radio) which are
attempting to become alternatives to the mainstream media. Some of the
librarians on this list talk about facilitating access to "quality"
information. Does this mean information from brand-name sources like
the Washington Post, or something smaller and less established?
Obviously the answers to these questions are fodder for another
discussion.
>Unlike pornography, where many libraries collection development policies
>do exclude the paper forms, these topics often have information available
>in paper form and often these paper forms _are_ accessible to minors. If
>librarians are going to be passing over responsibility for filtering to
>commerical organisations, I think its important to consider the less
>"sexy" (no pun intended) information that might be blocked from
>electronic access that has obviously been considered OK in the past.
Is porn available in libraries in the UK?
>Basically filtering != censoring porn is the message I think.
It's obviously more than that, as all the hoopla gives evidence.
Chuck
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