[Web4lib] Re: Google Search Appliance and OPACs

Sutherland, Michael msutherland at montana.edu
Fri Feb 8 13:16:34 EST 2008


I attended a WorldCat Local demonstration at Indiana University during
the fall semester 2007.  It seemed, from the presentation, that the
search retrieves local holdings of items.  I'm not plugging WorldCat,
however, according to the press release in 2007 - 

"OCLC is piloting a new service that will allow libraries to combine the
cooperative power of OCLC member libraries worldwide with the ability to
customize WorldCat.org as a solution for local discovery and delivery
services."   (http://www.oclc.org/news/releases/200659.htm) I recall
that the University of Washington is testing it as part of the pilot and
has a link on the library home page (WorldCat BETA). 

This solution would appear better than making your catalog a bunch of
static pages to be crawled by Google since your holdings are already
connected to WorldCat.  

As far as using Google Search API, this is a good alternative for
libraries that do not have the resources/time to program their own
search engine for library pages. 

Michael

------------------------------------- 
Michael Sutherland 
Web Services Librarian 
Montana State University Libraries 
P.O. Box 173320 
Bozeman, MT, USA 59717-3320 
Ph: (406) 994-6429 
msutherland at montana.edu 



-----Original Message-----
From: web4lib-bounces at webjunction.org
[mailto:web4lib-bounces at webjunction.org] On Behalf Of Walker, David
Sent: Friday, February 08, 2008 9:10 AM
To: Tim Spalding; kgs at bluehighways.com
Cc: web4lib at webjunction.org
Subject: RE: [Web4lib] Re: Google Search Appliance and OPACs

I'm not sure this is a particularly apt analogy, Tim.
 
A lot of the products and services we buy come from large corporations.
My local Dominos pizza and local Sears outlet don't have their own
websites.  They have national, corporate websites that do, in fact,
serve as intermediaries to the products that are available locally.
 
I also think we should be careful here in talking about 'libraries' and
'library users' in very broad terms.  Academic and public library users
often have very different behaviors and goals, and I think there are
definitely more effective ways of reaching the former than via placement
on Google searches.

 
> Don't like the way OCLC displays your items?
> Stuff it. Want to try something cool? Quit your 
> job because your library is no longer in control.
 
At the Code4Lib conference later this month, I'm going to be demoing a
system we are developing here that uses the WorldCat API, which is part
of OCLC's new web services.  I'd be curious to see if you still hold
this above opinion after seeing that.
 
--Dave
 
-------------------
David Walker
Library Web Services Manager
California State University
http://xerxes.calstate.edu

________________________________

From: web4lib-bounces at webjunction.org on behalf of Tim Spalding
Sent: Fri 2/8/2008 6:32 AM
To: kgs at bluehighways.com
Cc: web4lib at webjunction.org
Subject: Re: [Web4lib] Re: Google Search Appliance and OPACs



> Functionally, what is wrong with the WorldCat model?


Think about it from a non-library perspective. By and large, the OCLC
"model" isn't applied to other things we find on the web, is it? When we
want to find out about pizzas in our town, do we type in the name of the
pizza we want, get the Online Computer Pizza Cooperative website fifth
in
our results, click on it, type in our zip code and proceed to be told by
the
OCPC whether our pizza is to be found locally, and where?


This "intermediated" model, where someone controls access to the dark
web,
does happen, but when?

1. When the data changes very frequently (Orbitz)
2. When a single sign-on significantly reduces complexity (Orbitz)
3. When privacy is an issue (Match.com)
4. When a computer can't possible represent every permutation of what
you
want to see (Google Maps)


Now, what are the drawbacks of the OCPC/OCLC approach?

1. It isn't "normal." Most of the web doesn't work this way, so it sets
libraries apart.

2. It requires "teaching." Users need to learn a new way of
working-going
through a special library website to get to information about books.
It's
the same pattern again. Why do libraries plan their web engagement
around
the idea that everything would be great if the users would learn a new
way
of doing something?

3. It presumes intent. What if the user isn't sure whether they want to
get
the book or not? Google allows you to flip around easily between
options.
There's no commitment. With the OCLC model, the users need to go through
various steps before they see something interesting to them.


4. Single point of excellence. I know you told me to "ignore other
issues,"
but the cold fact is that OCLC hasn't shown much speed or sagacity in
it's
approach to the web. It's traffic is terrible-currently 4% of the
nytimes.com. It's been failing libraries for years. It's structure,
mission,
profit model and even its *location* are misaligned with innovation. Why
is
this going to change?

5. Single point of service. If patrons find out about your books on some
external service, why maintain your own system? Why maintain your own
tech
people? Why maintain your own identity, even?


6. Single point of control. Don't like the way OCLC displays your items?
Stuff it. Want to try something cool? Quit your job because your library
is
no longer in control.


Tim

On 2/8/08, K.G. Schneider <kgs at bluehighways.com> wrote:
>
> > Type "Omnivore's Dilemma, Portland Public Library" into Google and
you
> get
> > nothing useful. If Google knew of a page that had both the book AND
my
> > public library, they would come up on top, I'm sure of it. They
don't
> > because my library isn't on the web. Few libraries are.
>
> Functionally, what is wrong with the WorldCat model? Set aside other
> issues
> about OCLC. Now let's assume OCLC wielded enough clout that WorldCat
> entries
> appeared near the top of results for any book search. At that point
the
> ZIP
> code locator (or I think also IP authentication in some cases) brings
the
> user to the book+library-catalog combo (type five numbers, press
Enter).
>
> I'm aware that WorldCat results currently don't appear high up enough
to
> matter (despite some hifalutin arguments about capturing users in
their
> workflow, yada yada). But what if they did? Why wouldn't that be good
> enough
> to lead the user to the book in his or her library?
>
> I am inclined to think this is not a matter of relevance ranking or
> convoluted mystery-meat algorithms as it is a matter of focus.
>
> Karen G. Schneider
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Web4lib mailing list
> Web4lib at webjunction.org
> http://lists.webjunction.org/web4lib/
>



--
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